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        • Petroglyph
      • Administration during Gupta Period
      • Advent of Aryans
      • Ashoka (269-232 BC)
      • Ashwamedha Yajna
      • Bindusar (299-273BC)
      • Chalcolithic Culture
      • Chandragupta
      • Cheras (Keralaputras)
      • Dasrajan War
      • Dynasties after Pushyabhuti
      • Early Rulers of Cholas
      • Economy during Early Vedic Age
      • Economy during Gupta Period
      • Economy during Later Vedic Age
      • Gupta Empire Rulers
      • Haryanka Dynasty
      • Imperial Chola Dynasty
      • Indus Valley Civilization
      • Invasion of Mahmud of Ghazi
      • Invasion of Muhammad Bin Kasim
      • Invasion of Muhammad Ghori
      • Kushanas
      • Later Vedic Age (Beginning)
      • Magadha as most powerful Mahajanpada
      • Mahajanpada
      • Maurya Administration
      • Mauryan Society
      • Meanander
      • Nanda Dynasty
      • Pala Dynasty of East
      • Pallava and Chalukya
      • Pandaya
      • Parthians
      • Polity during Early Vedic Age
      • Polity during Later Vedic Age
      • Pratihara Gurjara of West
      • Pushyabhuti Dynasty
      • Rashtrakuta of Central India, Deccan
      • Religion during Gupta Period
      • Religion during Later Vedic Age
      • Religious Reform Movement
      • Rig Veda
      • Sakas (Scythians)
      • Sangam Age in South India
      • Satavahanas
      • Shishunag Dynasty 412-344BC
      • Shunga Dynasty (185-75BC)
      • Society during Early Vedic Age
      • Society during Gupta Period
      • Society during Later Vedic Age
      • Stone Age in India
      • The Linear Index
      • What is a Civilization
        • A Concerted Effort in Re-Imaging Museums
        • India diverse cultural heritage through GI tags
        • Working Women and Children
      • Economics Full
      • Modern History Full
      • Polity Full
        • 2 Mammalian Species added to Fauna List Kaziranga
        • 3rd Gen web as public good
        • 5% Indian Birds Endemic - ZSI
        • 16th Finance Commission
        • 55% patients given antibiotics to prevent illness - NCDC survey
        • 390-year-old Deepastambham (lamp post) on the banks of the River Krishna in Nalgonda district Telangana
        • Aadhar Linked Pay
        • AgriStack - Indian Digital Ecosystem for Agri (in dev since 2020)
        • All India Debt and Investment Survey
        • Amrit Dharohar Capacity Building Scheme 2023 Budget
        • Armenia Azerbaijan Conflict - military ops in Nagorno-Karabakh
        • ASER 2023 (beyond basics)
        • Athabasca Oil Sands, Canada - C Emissions
        • Bamboo Composites
        • Bima Vahak - Insurance Awareness by IRDAI in every Gram Panchayat
        • Black-necked Crane
        • BRICS 5 New Members
        • Broadcasting Services Regulation Bill for OTT
        • Butterflies in news
        • Calibrating a strategy for India's future growth
        • CCARES
        • Chancay Port - China new mega port project in S America (Peru)
        • Chatbots in Banking Sector
        • CoP28 - Economy Powered While Decarbonizing
        • CoP28 - Global Stocktake, UAE Declaration
        • Cost of Cancer Treatment
        • CSIR-NGRI - install early warning systems against floods, rockslides, avalanches in Himalayan states
        • Cygnus X-1
        • Delhi Govt EV Policy
        • DevINE for infra development, Act East, Countering China
        • Diamond Jubilee of SC - digitization in judiciary
        • Discovery - lower paleolithic tools of Quartz in Mulugu, Telangana
        • e-jagriti portal
        • Exercise CYCLONE India-Egypt Joint Special Forces Exercise
        • Exercise Desert Knight
        • First National Water Body Census
        • Five Eyes Intelligence Sharing Network
        • FMR to end at Myanmar (will need visa)
        • Gender equity in edu - need to focus on early childhood edu
        • Geospatial Information can contribute 0.5 to annual GDP growth
        • GHAR (GO Home and Re-Unite) Portal for Restoration and Repatriation of Child launched by NCPCR
        • GI tags
        • Girmit (indentured labour, temporary or limited)
        • GM crops will make edible oil cheaper
        • GoI - GoManipur Peace Agreement w UNLF
        • Great Indian Bustard
        • Green Future
        • Gruha Arogya - Karnataka Doorstep Screening for Cervical Cancer
        • Guruvayur Temple, Kerala chief deity - Lord Krishna
        • Hakki Pikki
        • Havisure - India first indigenously developed Hepatitis A vaccine
        • How is pricing of water determined in India
        • ICMR Revising National Essential Diagnostics List for First Time
        • India - Bangladesh Trade
        • India and WTO
        • India Needs Climate Specific Plans to Improve Climate Resilience
        • India-Saudi Arabia Joint Military Exercise SADA TANSEEQ commences in Rajasthan
        • India's Best Cities
        • Indian State of Forest Report (ISFR) 2021
        • IT Park in North West Delhi
        • Kaji Nemu (Citrus Limon) is official State Fruit of Assam
        • Kalaram Temple, Panchavati, Nashik (from black basalt stone)
        • Kavach - TACS Railway ATP by RDSO
        • Kaziranga National Park
        • Kerala to start its Urban Commission
        • Lake Retba, Senegal - Extinction Treat due to Nitrate and Pollution
        • Leave benefits for women in armed forced made uniform
        • Leprosy - 3 drug regimen released
        • List of Temples in News
        • Madhika Language - just 2 speakers
        • Madiga Community (SC in Telangana)
        • Making Rural Young Employment Ready
        • Merchandise Export for India Scheme (MEIS)
        • Micro credentials
        • Min of Tourism included UNESCO World Heritage sites of Ajanta and Ellora caves its Swadesh Darshan Scheme II
        • Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Bill 2023
        • Mitigating pollution with health insurance policy
        • Need for Ethical AI - deepfake, morphing, copyright issues
        • NEP 2020, NIPUN Bharat Mission
        • New alloy - alternative magnetic refrigerant for minimizing greenhouse gas emissions
        • NIPER Assam
        • NISAR Mission ISRO, NASA
        • Nutrition Based Schemes
        • Odisha - Sambar, bison to be introduced in Chandaka wildlife sanctuary
        • Pak - Iran Conflict
        • Panchayat Revenues
        • PayTM Faces RBI Action
        • Phyto cannabinoids and antibiotic properties
        • Prabhav Report
        • Pravasi Bharatiya Diwas - 9 Jan
        • Prithvi programme for earth observation
        • Quote the labour report
        • Rain Dependent Agriculture
        • Rashtriya Gokul Mission 2014
        • Re-Imaging Museums
        • Reasearch Collabs - Fellowships
        • Recent Drone Developments by DRDO - Tapas Male
        • Regulating Indian Online Gaming Industry
        • Remission of Duties and Taxes on Export Products (RoDTEP) Scheme 2021
        • Sammakka Sarakka Central Tribal University, Telangana
        • Satellites tracking the weather
        • Scientists map largest deep sea coral reef found till date in Atlantic off US
        • Screening of cancers under Ayushman Arogya Mandir
        • Small Module Reactor and Net Zero
        • Sohrai Art (GI Hazaribagh JH)
        • Srirangam Temple, Tiruchi, TN
        • State of the Global Climate 2022 Report - Rising Sea Level
        • State of the World Migratory Species report
        • Subika Painting
        • Surgical Care neglected part of Public health in India
        • Tibetan Collection of Manuscripts
        • TMT Project 30m Telescope
        • Typbar
        • ULFA signs peace accord with Centre, Assam Govt
        • Under Ground Mining promotion by Coal Ministry
        • UNRWA- (United Nations Relief and Works Agency) for Palestine Refugees
        • UPI Latest News
        • Using AI to improve sustainability in Indian Smart Cities
        • Vadnagar, Guj bw IVC and Mahajanpad Era 1400-800BC
        • Veerabhadra Temple, Lepakshi, Andhra (Vijayanagara Rulers)
        • Vertical Fiscal Imbalance
        • Viability Gap Funding Scheme for Coal Gassification
        • Water Management - A Case Study
        • West Asia Dynamics
        • Wheat Blast
        • Women Reservation Act 2023
        • Working Women and Childcare
        • World Inequality Report 2022
        • World Largest Iceberg A23a seen in Antarctica on 14Jan2024
        • CEC and Other EC Bill 2023
        • Criminal Law Reforms
        • Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023
        • General Data Protection Regulation
      • Anti -satellite weapons
      • Child safety
      • Golden Backed Frog
      • GS1 Current Affairs Listing
      • GS2 Current Affairs Listing
      • GS3 Current Affairs Listing
      • GS4 Current Affairs Listing
      • High-altitude pseudo satellite vehicle (HAPS)
      • India rejected demand for data exclusivity in drug development
      • National Aerospace Laboratories (NAL)
      • New Drug to treat chronic kidney disease gets approval
      • Rheumatoid Arthritis prevention
      • Sora - OpenAI video generation model
      • T-cells hold hope against refractory multiple myeloma
      • Virus Eating Cells
      • Detroit City
      • Floods
      • Good Governance Lingo (ReCarpet)
      • How PESA boosted forest conservation in India
      • Las Vegas, Entertainment Sector and India
      • Mains Syllabus
      • New Criminal Laws
      • NITI's Project in Great Nicobar
      • Prelims Syllabus
      • Rural Mobile Connectivity
      • Venn Diagram Dump
      • Water Crises Case Studies (2024)
        • Agri Export Policy 2018
        • Agriculture Census
        • Balance of Payments
        • Capital Account
        • Cash Management Bills
        • Central Issue Price
        • Certificate of Deposits
        • Circular Flow of Income (2 sector theory)
        • Commercial Bills
        • Commercial Paper
        • Current Account
        • Demand Elasticity
        • Demonetization
        • Electronic National Agriculture Market (e-NAM)
        • Fair Price Shops
        • Farmers Producer Organization
        • Fiscal Policy
        • Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management (FRBM) Act 2003
        • Food Corporation of India
        • Free Trade
        • Gadgil Formula
        • Government Accounts
        • Government Deficits
        • Government Securities
        • Green Revolution
        • Harrod Domar Model
        • How to make rural youth employment ready
        • IMF Intervention in 1991
        • Monetary Policy Committee
        • National Statistical Office
        • Nehru Mahalanobis Model
        • New GDP Calculation (2015)
        • Non Performing Assets
        • Non Tariff Barriers
        • Pink Revolution
        • Pradhan Mantri Annadata Aay Sanrakshan Abhiyan
        • Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojna
        • Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi
        • Second Generation Reforms
        • T+2 Settlement Cycle
        • Tariff Barriers
        • Treasury Bills
        • Twin Deficit Hypothesis
        • Urjit Patel Committee
        • White Revolution
        • Basel Norms
        • Healthcare
        • Household led Savings
        • Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
        • Interest Coverage Ratio
        • Issues Faced by Banking System in India
        • MEIS vs RoDTEP
        • Payments Bank
        • PM Development Initiative for NER (DevINE)
        • Under Ground Coal Mining
      • Agriculture
      • Banking
      • Budget Classification
      • Economics Directory
      • Employee Provident Fund Organization
      • Employment
      • Financial Instruments
      • Financial Markets
      • Five Year Plans Objectives
      • Goods and Services Tax
      • Government Budgeting
      • Inclusive Growth and Poverty
      • Indian Economy After Independence
      • Inflation
      • Infrastructure
      • Interim Budget 2024
      • Labour Laws in India
      • Land Reforms
      • LPG Reforms
      • Migrant Labour
      • Minimum Support Price
      • Monetary and Credit Policy
      • Money
      • New Pension Scheme (NPS)
      • Periodic Labour Force Survey
      • PPP Models for Existing Projects
      • Public Distribution System
      • Shanta Kumar Committee 2015 Recommendations
      • Subsidies
      • Taxes
      • Unemployment and Underemployment
        • BHS
        • Biosphere Reserves
        • Buffer Zone
        • Community Reserves
        • Core Zone
        • govt. subsidies
        • IBA
        • ICMBA
        • Man and Biosphere Program
        • MPA
        • Mudumalai Tiger Reserve
        • Tiger Reserves
        • Transition Zone
        • WNHS
        • 1989
        • Allelochemicals
        • Bacteria
        • Bio fertilisers
        • Bio pesticides
        • Bio-attenuation
        • Bio-augmentation
        • Bio-composting
        • Bio-reactors
        • Bio-sparging
        • Bio-venting
        • Biomedical Waste (management & handling) Rules
        • BS - VI Norms
        • CAII
        • Colombo Declaration
        • Composting Inoculents
        • Conservation Agricultural Farming
        • CPCB
        • Cyanobacteria
        • Easement Act
        • Energy Conservation Amendment Act 2022
        • Environment (siting for industrial projects) Rules 1999
        • Factories Act
        • Gobardhan
        • Initiatives under Air Quality
        • Initiatives under EPA- 1986
        • Initiatives under Water Quality
        • KSB
        • Merchant Shipping Act
        • Motor Vehicles Act
        • National Environment Appellate Authority Act
        • National Environmental Tribunal Act
        • National Green Tribunal Act 2010
        • Natural Predators
        • NCAP 2019-2024
        • Noise Pollution Rules
        • Pathogenic organism
        • PCC
        • PDB
        • Phyto-rid Technology
        • PSF
        • River Boards Act
        • SAMARTH
        • Some Plant extracts
        • SPCB
        • Sustainable Nitrogen Management
        • UJJAWALA Scheme
        • Water Cess Act
        • 1st Environmental Assessment
        • 5th Mass Extinction
        • 6th Mass Extinction
        • 2018 Notification
        • 2022 UN Synthesis Report
        • Abiotic
        • Activities in ESZ
        • Activities not allowed
        • Aerosols Impact
        • Aestivation
        • Agenda 21
        • Aichi Targets
        • Air (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act 1981
        • AJCBG
        • Algal Bloom
        • Ammensalism
        • Ammonotelic
        • Animal Birth Control Rules 2023
        • Animals of National Figures
        • Annexure - 1
        • Annexure - 2
        • Annexure - B
        • Annexure A
        • Annexure B
        • Annexure C
        • Antarctica Treaty 1961
        • Anthropogenic Reasons
        • Appendix I
        • Appendix II
        • Appendix III
        • Autotrophs
        • AWARE
        • Azolla Fern
        • Ballast Water Movement
        • Bamako Convention
        • Basel Convention
        • BASIC
        • Beaver
        • Bengal Florican
        • Bhopal Gas Tragedy
        • Bio Carbon Front
        • Bio-accumulation
        • Bio-concentration
        • Bio-magnification
        • Biodiversity Management Committees
        • Biopiracy
        • Bioprospecting
        • Bioturbation
        • Black Corals
        • Blue Economy
        • Blue Flag Certificate
        • Blue Marmon
        • Bonn Challenge
        • Botanical Gardens
        • Bryophyta
        • Bureau of Energy Efficiency
        • C.F.
        • Camouflage
        • Canary
        • Carbon Cycle
        • Carbon Trading Market
        • Cartegena Protocol
        • Catabolism
        • CER
        • certain exceptions under killing the animals
        • CGWA
        • Challenges in Managing MSW
        • Chasmophytic Adaptations
        • Clean Development Mechanism
        • Climate Change and Health
        • Climate Change Overview
        • Climate Change Performance Index 2023
        • Climax Species
        • Co extinction
        • Cocacola
        • Colour Coded Bins
        • Commensalism
        • Community Forest Rights
        • Comparing Productivity of Various Ecosystems
        • Compensatory Afforestation
        • Competition
        • Conditions to define Hotspots
        • Conservation International
        • conventions
        • CoP 1, 1994 - Berlin
        • CoP 3, 1997 - Kyoto
        • CoP 7, 2001 - Marrakesh
        • CoP 8, 2002 - New Delhi
        • CoP 13, 2007 - Bali
        • CoP 14 Delhi Declaration
        • CoP 14, 2008 - Bonn
        • CoP 15 of UNCBD
        • CoP 15 of UNCCD
        • CoP 15, 2009 - Copenhagen
        • CoP 16, 2010 - Cancun
        • CoP 17, 2011 - Durban
        • CoP 18, 2012 - Doha
        • CoP 19, 2013 - Warsaw
        • CoP 20, 2014 - Lima
        • CoP 21, 2015 - Paris
        • CoP 22, 2016 - Marrakesh
        • CoP 23, 2017 - Bonn
        • CoP 24, 2018 - Katowice
        • CoP 25, 2019 - Madrid
        • CoP 26, 2021 - Glasgow
        • CoP 27, 2022 - Sharm El sheikh
        • CoP 28, 2023 - Dubai
        • CoP 29, 2024 - Baku
        • Creeks
        • Crepiscular
        • cryopreservation
        • Cryptogams
        • CRZ - 1
        • CRZ - 2
        • CRZ - 3
        • CRZ - 4
        • CRZ Meaning
        • Decomposers
        • Dessication
        • Diurnal Animals
        • Dongriya Khondh Community of Odisha
        • Drought Toolbox
        • Echolocation
        • Ecological Diversity
        • Ecological Equivalents
        • Ecological Guild
        • Ectotherms
        • Edge Effect
        • Edge Species
        • EIA 2018
        • Elephants
        • Endotherms
        • Environment Appraisal Committee
        • Environment Ministry Star Rating System 2022
        • Environment Relief Fund
        • ESZ Introduction in 2002
        • ESZ meaning in 1986
        • Euryhaline
        • Eurythermal
        • Eutrophication
        • Examples for Endangered
        • Examples for Vulnerable
        • Examples of Critically Endangered in India
        • extremophile
        • Extremophytic Plants
        • FAST
        • FCAA 2023
        • FDC
        • FEE
        • First Commitment Period
        • For Water and Soil Pollution
        • Forest & Climate Leaders Partnership
        • Forest Carbon Partnership Facility
        • Forest Conservation Rules 2022
        • Forest Investment Program
        • Forest Management Rights
        • Forest Principles
        • Four Colour Classification Scheme
        • Fragmentation
        • GCI
        • GEAC
        • Generalized Act
        • Genetic Diversity
        • GHG's
        • Giant Panda
        • Global Biodiversity Framework
        • Global Green Grid Initiative
        • Global Methane Pledge
        • Global Plastic Treaty 2024
        • Global Stocktake
        • Global Warming Impact
        • Gradual Speciation
        • GRCA
        • Great Nicobar Project
        • Great Pacific Garbage Patch
        • Green Climate Fund
        • Green Growth - India
        • Green house gases
        • Green Initiatives by Govt.
        • GSACR
        • Halophytic Adaptations
        • Hekistotherms
        • Heliophytes
        • Heliophytic Adaptations
        • Heterotrophs
        • HFC
        • Hibernation
        • Himalayan Red Salamander
        • Honey bee
        • Hopespots in India
        • Hotspots in India
        • Human Rights
        • Humification
        • Humification and Mineralization
        • Humus
        • Hydrach
        • Hydrocols
        • Hydrophytic Adaptations
        • IDRA
        • Immediate vs Prolonged Impacts
        • Inbreeding Depression
        • INDC - Panchamrit
        • Indian Boas
        • Indian Seed Vault
        • Industrial Response to Climate Change
        • Initiatives under EPA
        • Insecticides Act of 1968
        • Instant Speciation
        • Inter Cropping
        • International Code of Conduct on Pesticide Management 2014
        • International Solar Alliance
        • IPCC
        • Isolated Extinction
        • Joining the Dots
        • Joint Implement
        • Kaisar-i-Hind
        • Key Impact of Panchamrit
        • kidneys of nature
        • Koronivia Joint Work on Agriculture
        • Kyoto Flexible Mechanism
        • Kyoto Protocol
        • LaCones
        • Lantana camara
        • Leaching
        • lichens
        • Light
        • Limiting Factors
        • Lindemann's 10% Rule
        • Lithoseral
        • Litter
        • Littoral Zone
        • Location Sites for Mangroves
        • Marine Heat Waves
        • MARS
        • Mass Extinction
        • Meaning of ESZ
        • Meaning of MSW
        • Megatherms
        • Mesocols
        • Mesotherms
        • Microbeads
        • Microplastics
        • Microtherms
        • Migration
        • Minamata Convention
        • Minor Forest Produce
        • Mission Blue
        • Mission LiFE
        • Mitigation vs Adaptation
        • Montreal Protocol
        • Mulch
        • Mule
        • Multifactor Niche
        • Mutualism
        • Mycorrhiza
        • Nagar Vans
        • Nagar Vatika
        • Nagoya Protocol
        • Nanoplastics
        • National Ganga Council
        • Natural Cryopreservation
        • Natural Reasons
        • NBA
        • NBWL
        • NCQG
        • Need for EPA
        • Nicobarian Long Tail Macaque
        • Nitrogen Cycle
        • Nocturnal Animals
        • Non-Annexure Countries
        • NTCA
        • Odisha
        • Off site conservation
        • Olive Ridley Turtles
        • On the basis of nature
        • On the basis of source
        • On the basis of their disposal
        • On-site conservation
        • Ownership Rights
        • Oxylophytic Adaptations
        • Ozone Depleting Substances
        • PA time period
        • Pangolins
        • Parasitic Interaction
        • Peace Forest Initiative
        • People's Biodiversity Register
        • Phanerogams
        • Phosphorous Cycle
        • Photosynthesis
        • Pioneer Species
        • Plant Classification
        • plantation field
        • Pollination
        • Prairie Dogs
        • Predatory Interaction
        • prefix
        • Primary Production
        • Primary Succession
        • Producer Responsibility Organisation
        • Protected Forests
        • Proto-cooperation
        • Psammophytic Adaptations
        • Pteridophyta
        • Pulses and Climate Change
        • Purple Frog of Western Ghats
        • PVTG
        • PWMR - 2020
        • R2 Code of Practice
        • Ratchet Mechanism
        • REDD
        • REDD+
        • Regional Empowered Committee
        • Regulated Activities
        • Relief & Developmental Rights
        • Renewable Energy
        • Replacement for HFC
        • Reproductive Niche
        • Reserve Forests
        • revenue generation models
        • Rhino
        • Rhizobium
        • Rio Declaration on Environment Development
        • Rotterdam Convention
        • Rule 16
        • Sahel Region
        • salmon fish
        • SBB
        • SBWL
        • Schedule - 2
        • Schedule - 3
        • Schedule - 4
        • Schedule - I
        • Sciophytes
        • Sciophytic Adaptations
        • Screening Committee
        • SDG Report 2022
        • sea otter
        • Second Commitment Period
        • Secondary Succession
        • Seral Communities
        • SERI
        • Single use plastic
        • slime moulds
        • Soil
        • Soil Organisms
        • Solar Facility
        • Solar Hydrogen Program
        • Spatial Niche
        • Species Diversity
        • Species Evenness
        • Species Richness
        • SPM
        • Statutory Bodies under EPA
        • Stenohaline
        • Stenothermal
        • Stockholm Convention 2001
        • Sulphur Cycle
        • Sundaland
        • Targets for India, Pak and Iran
        • Tea Plantation
        • Temperature
        • Teratogen Disorders
        • Thallophyta
        • Thar Desert
        • The Climate Road taken
        • Toxic Waste
        • Trick to Remember 1-7
        • Trick to Remember 8 -10
        • Trick to Remember 11-15
        • Trick to Remember 16-17
        • Triple Threats to Oceans
        • Trophic Niche
        • Types of Niche
        • Types of Plastics
        • Types of Pollutants 1986
        • Umbrella Act
        • UN Emissions Gap Report
        • UNCBD
        • UNCCD
        • UNEP
        • UNFCCC
        • Ureotelic
        • Uricotelic
        • USA
        • Usage Rights
        • V-20 countries
        • Vermins
        • Vienna Convention
        • Village Forests
        • Water
        • Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act 1974
        • WCCB
        • What is Bio-medical Waste
        • Who is the Producer
        • Wholesomeness of Water
        • Wildlife Corridors
        • WLAB
        • WQAA
        • WSOFR
        • Xerarch
        • Xerocols
        • Xeromorphic
        • Xerophytic Adaptations
        • Zoological Parks
        • Dihing Patkai National Park
        • Gir National Park
        • Hemis National Park
        • Jim Corbett National Park
        • Keibul Langjau National Park
        • Kuno Palpur National Park
        • Madhya Pradesh
        • Marine National Park
        • National Parks
        • Raimona National Park
        • Singalila National Park
        • South Button National Park
        • Sundarbans National Park
        • Valimiki National Park
        • Andhra Pradesh
        • Assam
        • Bihar
        • Blue Carbon Sink
        • Goa
        • Gujarat
        • Haryana
        • Himachal Pradesh
        • J&K
        • Jharkhand
        • Karnataka
        • Kerala
        • Ladakh
        • Maharashtra
        • Manipur
        • Mizoram
        • Montreux Record
        • MP
        • Odisha
        • Punjab
        • Rajasthan
        • RAMSAR Convention
        • RAMSAR Sites
        • sonneretia
        • Tamil Nadu
        • Tripura
        • UP
        • Uttarakhand
        • West Bengal
        • Desert Blooming
        • e-Waste Management
        • Green Future in India
        • UN Climate Change Conference
        • Conservation Reserves
        • Umbrella Species
        • Wildlife Sanctuaries
      • Adaptation Gap Report 2023
      • Air Pollution
      • Background Rate of Extinction
      • Biodiversity Act 2002
      • Biodiversity Hopespots
      • Biodiversity Hotspots
      • Biogeochemical Cycles
      • Biological Diversity Act 2023
      • Biological Hierarchy
      • Biome
      • Biosphere
      • Biotic Interaction
      • CAMPA Act 2016
      • CBAM
      • CBDR
      • CITES
      • Components of Ecosystem
      • Conservation of Biodiversity
      • CoP
      • Earth Summit 1992
      • Ecological Adaptations
      • Ecological Hierarchy
      • Ecological Niche
      • Ecological Productivity
      • Ecological Succession
      • Ecosystem
      • Ecotone
      • Endemic Species
      • Energy Flow
      • Energy Transition Index 2023
      • EPA 1986
      • Exotic Species
      • Extinction
      • Food Chain
      • Food Web
      • Forest Conservation Act 1980
      • FRA 2006
      • GEF
      • Global Climate Litigation Report
      • Hazardous Waste
      • INDC
      • Indian Antarctic Act, 2022
      • Indian Forest Act 1927
      • Introduction
      • Invasive Species
      • IPBES
      • IUCN
      • Keystone Species
      • Kigali Amendment 2017
      • Mangroves
      • Mega Biodiversity Countries
      • Nagar Van Yojana 2020
      • Namdapha National Park
      • National Forest Policy 1988
      • OSOWOG
      • PAGE
      • Paris Agreement
      • PESA 1996
      • Pesticides Management Bill 2020
      • Prevention of Cruelty against Animals Act 1960
      • Programs Supporting Afforestation
      • Protected Areas in India
      • Red list
      • Rio +5, 1997
      • Rio +10, 2002
      • Rio +20, 2012
      • SDG
      • Sentinel Species
      • Soil Pollution
      • Speciation
      • Species
      • Stockholm Conference 1972
      • T. P. Rajendran Committee
      • The Linear Index
      • Threats to Biodiversity
      • Types of Biodiversity
      • UNEA
      • Water Pollution
      • WCMS
      • Wetland Ecosystem
      • Wildlife Protection Act 1972
      • WWF
        • Courage
        • Dedication
        • Empathy Compassion
        • Foundational Values of a Civil Servant
        • Imagination Innovation Invention
        • Impartiality - Non Partisanship
        • Integrity
        • Moral Reasoning
        • Moral Senstivity
        • Objectivity
        • Tolerance
        • Trustworthiness
        • Wisdom
        • Attitude
        • Behaviour
        • Behaviour Affecting Attitude
        • Components
        • Developing Attitude of a Civil Servant
        • Functions
        • Social Influence and Persuasion
        • Awakening of Conscience
        • Crisis of Conscience
        • Manifestation of Crisis of Conscience
        • Source of ethical guidance
        • 4 Cardinal Values
        • Allegory of Cave
        • Golden Mean Principle
        • Impartiality
        • Moral Absolutism
        • Philosopher King
        • Plato's - Reason vs Observation
        • Plato's Idea of Justice
        • Principled Decisions
        • World of Ideas
        • Components
        • Development of EI
        • Examples of EI in Administration
        • Consequences of Ethics
        • Ethics - in Private and Public Relationships
        • Interfaces
        • Belief
        • Characteristics of Values
        • Cognition
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        • Human Values
        • Moral Relativism vs Moral Universalism
        • Relationship between Values and Ethics
        • Significance
          • Jeremy Bentham
          • John Stuart Mill
          • John Locke
          • Rights Approach by Locke
          • Rousseau
          • Thomas Hobbes
          • Just War Theory
          • Thomas Aquinas
        • Amartya Sen
        • Aristotle
        • Existentialism
        • Gandhi
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        • Immanuel Kant
        • John Rawls
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        • Plato
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        • Right to Rebel
        • Scorates
        • Simone de Beauvoir
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        • St. Augustine
        • Stoicism
          • Challenges
          • Reasons
          • What can be done
        • Accountability
        • Citizen Charter
        • Code of Conduct
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        • Ethical Governance
        • Master Templates for answer writing
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        • RTI
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        • Utilization of Public Funds
        • Work Culture
        • Concept
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        • Law and Ethics
        • Law vs Rules
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        • Morality vs Legality
        • Natural Law
        • Philosophical Basis
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      • Approach
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      • The Linear Index
      • Sangam-age-map
        • Anglo Burmese Wars
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        • AMC Mock Snippets
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      • Before Memory Fades
      • Beloved
      • Facts Repository
      • Fossil fuels and the modern economy
      • How the World really works - A Scientist's Guide to Our Past, Present and Future
      • On free speech, Independent judiciary, democratic ethos
      • On social discrimination, caste, racism
      • Shaping the Future
        • Afforestation
        • Agricultural Droughts
        • Agroforestry
        • Alluvial Fans
        • Alternate Employment
        • Alternative to Gypsum
        • Amarkantak Hills
        • API s
        • Aquifers
        • Avalanches
        • Bauxite
        • Bhabhar
        • Bhangar
        • Bhuj Earthquake
        • Biological Weathering
        • Capitals of India
        • Chemical Weathering
        • Chinese Steel Plants
        • Clay Loam
        • cloudburst
        • Coal
        • Coffee Producing Areas
        • Colloids
        • Convectional Precipitation
        • Conventional Steel Plants
        • Convergent Plate Boundary
        • Copper
        • Crop Classification
        • Crop Conditions
        • Cropping Pattern
        • Cropping Pattern of Haryana
        • Decentralization
        • Deformation
        • Delta
        • Deposition of Sediments
        • Diamonds
        • Divergent Plate Boundary
        • Doars
        • drip irrigation
        • Dry Summer Subtropical
        • Dryland Crops
        • e-flow
        • Earth flow
        • Eastern Rajasthan Cropping Pattern
        • Economy of Scale
        • Environmental Lapse Rate
        • Erosion
        • Estuarine Delta
        • Famines
        • Farmer Types
        • Fault
        • Fault Zones of India
        • Faulting
        • Fertile Loam
        • Flood plains
        • flowing water role in landslide
        • Fluvial Landform
        • Focus
        • Folding
        • Footloose Industries
        • furrow irrigation
        • Gas
        • General Reasons for Water Stress
        • Geological Scale
        • Gorge
        • Greater Himalayas
        • Himalayan Passes
        • Hosur and Chennai
        • How Energy is released leading to an Earthquake
        • Humid Mid Latitude Severe Winters
        • Humid Sub Tropical
        • Hydrological Drought
        • Illegal Immigrants taking employment in Jute industry
        • In situ water conservation
        • Iron Ore
        • Irrigation
        • Isobars in Cyclone
        • ITCZ
        • Joints
        • Jute in International Market
        • Kalasa Banduri
        • Khadar
        • Landslides
        • Latur district of Maharashtra
        • Less rainfall concern for water stress
        • limestone
        • Manganese
        • Marine West Coast
        • Marshy Areas
        • Maruti Suzuki - Case Study
        • Mass Wasting
        • Meanders and Ox bow lake
        • Mechanical Weathering
        • Meteorological Drought
        • Mid Latitude Desert and Steppe
        • Middle Himalayas
        • Millet Cultivation
        • Mini Steel Plants
        • Mitigating Water Stress
        • Mixed Farming
        • Modified Mercalli
        • MONEx
        • Mt. Everest
        • Mud flow
        • Naphtha
        • National Biogas Mission
        • National Mission on Sustainable Agriculture
        • NMSA - Sub Mission on Agroforestry Scheme
        • Odisha
        • Oil and Gas around the world
        • Oil and Gas Locations in India
        • open dumpyards
        • Organic farming in Haryana and Punjab
        • Orographic Precipitation
        • PDO
        • pesticides
        • Pipelines Approach
        • Plantation Peninsular Regions
        • Pre Pangea
        • Pressure Belts
        • PURA Scheme
        • Purvanchal Hills
        • Red Soils
        • Resistive Forces
        • Retention Wall
        • Rihand Project
        • Ritcher Scale
        • Rockfall
        • running water
        • Sabai grass
        • Salem
        • sandstone
        • Sandy Loam
        • Sanitisers
        • Seasonal River
        • Seasons for Crop Cultivation
        • Shiwaliks
        • Short rainfall concern in water stress
        • Silver
        • snow cover
        • Soil creep
        • Soil Liquefaction
        • Solifuction
        • sprinkler irrigation
        • Subtropical Desert and Steppe
        • Sugarcane - a case study
        • Swamps
        • Tackling Urban Centralization
        • Terai
        • The Most Major Earthquake of the world
        • Trans Himalayas
        • Transform Plate Boundary
        • Trigger Factors of Landslides
        • Tropical Wet
        • Tropical Wet and Dry
        • Tsunami
        • Tundra
        • Turkey Earthquake
        • Turmeric
        • U Shaped Valley
        • Uranium
        • Urban vs Rural divide wrt water stress
        • Urea
        • V Shaped Valley
        • Vegetation in Himalayas
        • Vegetation in Purvanchals
        • Weathering
        • Zero Tillage Farming
            • Barley (jaw)
            • Black gram
            • Coffee
            • Cotton
            • Degrading Public Health
            • Green gram
            • Groundnut
            • Jute
            • Lentils
            • Low organic matter
            • Maize
            • Mustard
            • Narrow genetic base
            • NSA
            • Pearl Millet (Bajra)
            • Pigeon pea
            • Ragi (Finger millet)
            • Regional Disparities
            • Rice
            • Sorghum (Jowar)
            • Soyabean
            • Sugarcane
            • Unsustainable Cropping Pattern
            • Wheat
            • Wheat and Barley
          • Agricultural Methods
          • Evergreen Revolution
          • Inputs in Agriculture
          • Land Use Map
          • Problems in Indian Agriculture
          • Shortcomings of Green Revolution
          • Social Forestry
          • Types of Agriculture
            • Air mass
            • Frontal Systems in India
            • Latitude
            • Monsoonal Winds
            • North Eastern Monsoon
            • Rainfall related data- NCERT
            • Relief
            • Sea
            • Topography
            • Wind System
          • El Nino
          • Factors Affecting Indian Climate
          • Indian Ocean Dipole
          • La Nina
          • Monsoon Season
          • Retreating Monsoon
          • Significance of Monsoon
          • Summer Season
          • Winter Season
            • Credit
            • Environment and Ecology
            • Evacuation
            • Infrastructure
            • Permanent Relocation
            • Relief packets distribution
            • Retrofitting
            • seismic proof building construction
            • Temporary relocation
            • Warning
          • Earthquake Management
          • Flood Management
          • Forest Fire Management
          • Hazard vs Disaster
          • Landslide Management
          • NDMA
          • Tropical Cyclones Management
          • Drainage Basin
          • Drainage System
          • Droughts
          • Ground Water Potential
          • River water Interlinking
          • Water Stress
          • Watershed
          • Archean
          • Cuddapah
          • Deccan Trap
          • Dharwar
          • Dravidian
          • Gondwana
          • Introduction
          • Quaternary
          • Tertiary
          • Vindhyan
            • Declining Demand
            • Environmental Concerns
            • High Production Costs
            • Lack of Modernization
            • Limited Diversification
          • Aluminium
          • Automobile
          • Fertilizer
          • Industrial Cluster
          • Industrial Location Factors
          • Iron and Steel
          • Jute
          • Paper Industry
          • Pharmaceutical
          • Sugar
          • Textile
          • Weber's Theory
          • Coastal Plains
          • Formation of Himalayas
          • Great Plains
          • Himalayas
          • Islands
          • Peninsular India
          • Physiographic Zones of India
          • Calcification
          • Canal Lining
          • Check dams
          • Classification of Soil
          • Consolidated land
          • Counter Ploughing
          • Deforestation
          • Factors of Soil Formation
          • Green Revolution
          • Indian Soils
          • Irrigation demands
          • Land Leveling
          • Role of Chemical Fertilizers in Damaging the quality of Soils
          • Scientific Crop Rotation
          • Sodic Soils
          • Soil
          • Soil Alkalinity
          • Soil Conservation Measures
          • Soil Degradation
          • Soil Health Card Scheme
          • Soil Profile
          • Soil Quality
          • Soil Salinity
          • Soil Salinity under certain cases
          • Unscientific Crop Rotation
          • Utility of Humus in Soil Structure
          • Water Logging
          • Why farmers of Haryana, Punjab and Western UP don't cultivate Pulses
          • Wind Breaks
          • Winter Condn
            • Bhagirathi
            • Galwan River Valley
            • K2
            • Karakoram Range
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            • Pangong Tso Lake
            • Rohtang Pass
            • Aluminium Industry
            • DIY
            • Industrial Locations at a Glance
            • Iron and Steel Plants
            • Jute Industry Locations
            • Chambal
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            • Ghaggar River
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            • Loktak Lake
            • Perennial Rivers
            • Rivers, Lakes and Other Water Bodies of India
            • Satluj
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            • Teesta
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          • Biosphere Reserves on Map
          • Karnataka, TN, Kerala
          • Ladakh, J&K, HP, Uk
          • Maharashtra, Telangana, Goa, Andhra
          • Map of Assam
          • MP, Chhattisgarh, Odisha
          • North east
          • Rajasthan, Gujarat
          • UP, Bihar, Jharkhand
            • Africa Blank Map
            • Aleutian Islands
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            • Coolgardie and Kalgoorlie
            • Darfur
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            • Kalahari Desert
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            • North America Blank Map
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            • Pampas
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            • South America Blank Map
            • Southern Alps
            • Steppe Grasslands
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            • Yellow Stone National Park
          • Africa Map Study
          • Asia - Physical Map Study
          • Europe Map Study
          • North America Map Study
          • Oceania Map Study
          • South America Map Study
          • World - Locate Yourself
          • World Map Studies
        • Coral Reefs
        • Difference between deep and shallow water coral reefs
        • Fjords
        • Issues with Conventional Dams
        • Moderating Effect of the Sea
        • NWDPRA
        • Organic Farming
        • PM KSY- Krishi Sinchai Yojana
        • Rare Earth Elements
        • Regional Analysis of Water Stress
        • Rising Sea Levels
        • Significance of Himalayas
        • Significance of Peninsula
        • The great drainage divide
        • Urban Centralization
        • Water Body Census
        • Watershed management
            • Air mass and winds
            • Siberian Air Mass
            • Circulation in Atmosphere
            • Forms of Condensation and Precipitation
            • Adiabatic Process
            • Atmosphere
            • Cloud Formation
            • Convergence Divergence Chronology
            • Factors Affecting Temperature
            • Geostrophic Wind - Gradient Winds
            • Heating of Atmosphere
            • Humidity
            • Mesosphere
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            • Temperature
            • Temperature Inversion
            • Thermosphere
            • Troposphere
            • Why waters heats up more slowly than land
            • Storms and Cyclones
            • Tropical Cyclones
            • Alpine Tundra
            • Broadleaf vegetation of evergreen type
            • Convectional Rainfall
            • Epiphytes
            • Evergreen vs Deciduous
            • Lianas
            • Shifting ITCZ
            • steppe
            • World Climate Types
          • Continental Drift Theory
          • Earthquake
          • Fold Mountain building process
          • Geomorphic Processes
          • Internal Structure of Earth
          • Landforms
          • Plate Tectonic Theory
          • Rocks
          • Vulcanism
          • Ocean Currents
      • The Linear Index
      • Administration Meaning
      • Bad Governance
      • Challenges in Information Commission
      • Factors Behind Corruption
      • Good Governance
      • Is Corruption Good or Bad
      • Ministry and Departments
      • Need of Governance
      • Parliament and Secretariat Organization
      • Reforms Required to Tackle Corruption
      • Right to Information
      • Secretariat Administration in India
      • Suggestions to Improve RTI
      • The Linear Index
      • What is Corruption
      • World Bank Definition of Governance
        • Capitalization
        • Characteristics of Public Policy Formulation
        • Civil Societies
        • Democracy and Development
        • Distributive
        • Economic Development
        • Fragmentation in thinking & action
        • institutional arrangements
        • Lack of systemic analysis and integration prior to policy making
        • National Advisory Council
        • National Policy on Voluntary Sector 2007
        • National Productivity Council
        • National Voluntary Sector Policy 2021
        • Nature of Public Policy
        • NGO
        • Overlap between policy making & implementation
        • Procedural Democracy
        • Promotion
        • Redistributive
        • Regulatory
        • Role of Democracy in Development
        • Social Development
        • Substantive
        • Substantive Democracy
        • Sustainable Development
        • Types of NGO
      • Development
      • Human Development
      • Policy Monitoring and Evaluation
      • Public Policy
      • Public Policy in India
      • Role of Civil Society
      • Role of NGO in Development
      • Strengthening Public Policy in India
      • The Linear Index
      • Weakness in India's Public Policy Making
          • AASU
          • AFSPA
          • Assam Accord
          • Black Money
          • Bodos
          • BTAD
          • BTC Accord
          • CCOMPOSA
          • Chakhmas and Hajongs
          • Challenges faced by CAPF
          • Cobra Battalion
          • Critical Infrastructure
          • Fifth Domain of Warfare
          • Hawala
          • Information Warfare
          • Issue of Assam Accord
          • Issue of Bodoland
          • Issue of Independence of Assam
          • Issue of Kamtapur
          • Issue of karbi and Anglong Districts
          • Issues of Arunachal Pradesh
          • Issues of Assam
          • Issues of Manipur
          • Issues of Meghalaya
          • Issues of Nagaland
          • Issues of Tripura
          • KLO
          • KPLT
          • Kukis
          • m-nv-ns
          • Meiteis
          • Naga Insurgent Groups
          • Naga Peace Accord
          • Nagalim
          • Naxalbari
          • Naxals
          • Naxals Doctrine
          • NDFB
          • NSCN
          • Present situation of Naxalism
          • RNHPF
          • Shillong Accord
          • Split in NSCN
          • strategic alliances
          • ULFA
          • using digital devices as a target
          • using digital devices as a weapon
          • using digital devices as an accessory
          • War vs Terror
        • Basics of Cyber Security
        • Concept of Peace, Development and Democracy
        • Crime vs Terror
        • Cyber Crime
        • Cyber War
        • Effective Surrender and Rehabilitation Policy
        • Factors leading to LWE
        • Fight Against Naxalism
        • Insurgency vs Terrorism
        • LWE
        • Meaning
        • Media and Public Perception Management
        • Money Laundering
        • Naxalism
        • North East Insurgency
        • Prominent Security Threats
        • Reasons for NE Insurgency
        • Security Forces Outline
        • Terrorism
        • Terrorism and Media
        • The Linear Index
          • BIMSTEC
          • Ganga River Dispute
          • IMT Trilateral Highway
          • Indus Water Treaty
          • SAARC vs BIMSTEC
          • Teesta River Dispute
          • Tipaimukh Hydro-Electric power Project
          • Track Diplomacy
          • Armenia Azerbaijan Conflict
          • Extradition
          • Five Eyes
        • Background of Relations with Maldives
        • Border Haat
        • Challenges in India Myanmar Relations
        • Challenges in India Nepal Relationship
        • Challenges in India-Sri Lanka Relations
        • Chinese Angle in India Pakistan Relations
        • Cross Border Terrorism from Pakistan to India
        • Fallouts of Limited Engagement (India-Pak)
        • Geo Political Strategic Significance of Pakistan
        • Importance of Afghanistan for India
        • Importance of Bangladesh for India
        • Importance of Myanmar for India
        • India Bhutan Recent Contexts
        • India Position With Respect to Pakistan
        • India's Concerns after Withdrawal of US forces
        • India’s Significance for Maldives
        • Interest of Great Powers in Pakistan
        • Kaladan Multi-Modal Transit Transport
        • Kashmir Issue
        • Low Economic Engagement between India and Pakistan
        • Major Challenges Related to India Maldives Relations
        • Major Problems with Bangladesh
        • Maldives' Significance for India
        • Nature of Indo Pak Relations
        • New Trends in India Bangladesh Ties
        • Phases in Indo Pak Relations
        • Recent Context of Indo Bangladesh Relations
        • Recent Context of Indo-Srilanka Relations
        • Recent Contexts of India Afghanistan Engagements
        • Reorienting Ties with Taliban led Afghanistan
        • Roadblocks in India Afghanistan Relations
        • SAARC
        • Siachen Glacier Issue
        • Significance of India and Sri Lanka Relations
        • Sir Creek Issue
        • Special Relations between India Nepal
        • The Linear Index
        • Trajectory of India Bangladesh Relationships
        • Water Dispute Between India and Pakistan
        • Way Ahead for India Myanmar
        • Way Ahead for India Sri Lanka Bilateral Relations
        • Way Forward in India Nepal Relations
          • Battle of Buxar 1764
          • Battle of Plassey 1757
          • Battles of Panipat
          • Byzantine Empire
          • Center State History
          • Cornwallis
          • Court of Circuit
          • Daroga System 1793
          • Derozio (Young Bengal and Society for Acquisition of GK)
          • Did British actually modernize India
          • Drain Theory
          • First Carnatic War 1746-48
          • Guerilla Warfare
          • Indian Police Act 1861
          • Ishwarchandra Vidyasagar
          • Joseph Dupleix
          • List of Mughal Rulers
          • Lytton
          • Marco Polo
          • MG Ranade
          • Mir Jafar
          • Model Treaty of Subordinate Alliance
          • Namdhari
          • Ottoman Empire
          • Paramhansa Mandli (Maharashtra) 1849
          • Police Commission 1902
          • Policy of Indirect Rule 1757+
          • Policy of Ring Fence
          • Policy of Subordinate Alliance 1798
          • Policy of Subordinate Isolation 1813-1858
          • Policy of Subordinate Union 1858-1947
          • Prarthna Samaj 1867
          • Presidencies of EIC
          • Proof of Decline of Mughal Empire
          • Raja Ram Mohan Roy
          • Reasons for Decline of Mughals
          • Richard Wellesley
          • Ripon
          • Robert Clive
          • Sati
          • Second Carnatic War 1749-54
          • Third Carnatic War 1756-63
          • Treaty of Allahabad 1765
          • Warren Hastings
          • White Man's Burden
            • Abhinav Bharat Society 1904
            • Ahemdabad Mill Strike 1918
            • Akhil Bharat Hindu Mahasabha 1915
            • Annie Besant
            • Anushilan Samiti 1902
            • Bal Gangadhar Tilak
            • Bardoli Satyagrah 1928
            • Barrah Dacoity 1908
            • Bombay Association 1852
            • Books during INM
            • Butler Committee Report 1927
            • Champaran Satyagrah Apr 1917
            • Chittagaon Armoury Raid 1930
            • Congress Socialist Party 1934-48
            • CPI Tashkent Oct 1920
            • Factories Act 1881
            • Forward Bloc May 1935
            • Gandhi Irwin Pact 5 Mar 1931
            • Hindustan Socialist Republican Association
            • Hunter Commission 1919
            • Hurtog Committee 1929
            • Ilbert Bill 1883
            • Imperial Preference (Commonwealth Preference)
            • INC Facts
            • INC Sessions
            • Independence for India League 1928
            • Indian Liberal Federation 1919
            • Interim Govt Sept 1946
            • Jallianwala Bagh Massacre 13 Apr 1919
            • K Kamraj
            • Kakori Conpiracy Aug 1925
            • Khera Satyagrah 1918
            • Khudai Khidmatgars 1929-47
            • Lahore Conspiracy Case 1915
            • Madras Labour Union 1918
            • Madras Mahajansabha 1884
            • Magazines and Journals during INM
            • Muddiman Committee (Reforms Enquiry Committee) 1924
            • National College Lahore
            • National Social Conference
            • Poona Pact 1932
            • Rowlatt Act 1919
            • Royal Indian Navy Mutiny 1946
            • Salt March Facts 1930
            • Sarabandi No Tax Campaign 1922
            • Servants of India Society 1905
            • Servants of People Society 1921
            • Simon Commission 1927
            • South India Liberal Federation (Justice Party) 1916
            • Subhash Chandra Bose
            • Swaraj Party 1923
            • Trade Disputes Act Apr 1929
            • UP Kisan Sabha Feb 1918
            • VD Savarkar
            • Vernacular Press Act
          • 3rd Battle of Panipat 1761
          • 1857 Revolt Grievances
          • 1857 Revolt Summary
          • Akali Movement
          • Amending Act 1781
          • Amending Act 1786
          • Arya Samaj (Society of Nobles)
          • Attlee Statement 1947
          • August Offer
          • Azad Hind Fauj (INA) Mar 1942
          • Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
          • Bengal Famine 1943
          • Brahmo Samaj 1828
          • British and Dutch
          • British Ideologies
          • Butler Commission 1929
          • Cabinet Mission Plan 1946
          • Character of Socio Religious Reforms
          • Charter Act 1793
          • Charter Act 1813
          • Charter Act 1833
          • Charter Act 1853
          • Chauri Chaura (UP) 1922
          • Child Marriage
          • Civil Disobedience Movement
          • Civil Services during EIC
          • Colonialism
          • Concept of Swaraj
          • Congress Ministries (28 Month Rule 1937-39)
          • Constructive Work
          • Cripps Mission 1942
          • Dalhousie Enters India
          • Delhi Manifesto Nov 1929
          • Desai Liaqat Pact 1945
          • Diwali Declaration (Irwin) 1929
          • Early INM Organizations
          • East India Company
          • Educational Reforms during EIC
          • EIC Advent In India
          • Events in Social Reform
          • Extremists
          • Extremists and Swadeshi Movement
          • Foundation of INC
          • Four Delhi Proposals Dec 1927 by Muslim League
          • Gandhi Initial Projects in India
          • Gandhi Ji in South Africa
          • Ghadar Movement (1913-15)
          • Government of India Act 1858
          • Government of India Act 1935
          • Home Rule Leagues (1916-18)
          • HRL Impact and Result
          • Impact of Swadeshi Movement
          • Impact of the 1857 Revolt
          • INC Calcutta Session Dec 1928
          • INC Lahore Session
          • Indian Councils Act 1861
          • Indian Independence Act 1947
          • Indian Statutory Commission 1927 (John Simon)
          • Indigo Revolt 1859-63
          • Jinnah 14 Point Demands Mar 1929
          • Judiciary during EIC
          • Khilafat Movement and Non Cooperation
          • Kinds of Social Reformers
          • Kisan Sabha Movement and Eka Movement
          • Kuka Revolt 1871-72
          • Land Revenue Systems of British
          • Lucknow Pact 1916
          • Moderates Ideology and Demands
          • Montague Chelmsford Reforms (GoI Act) Dec 1919 (MontFord)
          • Montague's Statement of 1917 (August Declaration)
          • Morley Minto Reforms (ICA 1909)
          • Motilal Nehru Report Aug 1928
          • Mountbatten Plan 1947
          • Mughal Administration, Land Revenue Sources
          • Muslim League vs British
          • Muslim Politics
          • Nagpur Session 1920
          • Non cooperation
          • Pabna Agrarian Leagues 1873
          • Parliament and EIC
          • Partition of Bengal Oct 1905
          • Passive Phase (No Changers vs Pro Changers (Sawarajist))
          • Peasant Revolts Post 1857
          • Pitts India Act 1784
          • Plan Balkan 1947
          • Police System during EIC
          • Portuguese in India
          • Positives of HRL
          • Positives of Moderates
          • Proof of Failure of Moderates
          • Punjab Canal Colony Agitation 1907
          • Quit India Movement 1942-45
          • Rajaji Formula 1944
          • Ram Krishna Paramhansa
          • Reasons for rise of extremists
          • Regulating Act 1773
          • Revivalism (1875+)
          • Revolutionaries and Swadeshi Movement
          • Rise of INM Post 1857
          • Rise of Regional Powers
          • Rise of WEMC Associations
          • Rowlatt Satyagrah 1919
          • Social Reforms Summary
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      Home

      ❯

      Environment and Ecology

      ❯

      Earth Summit 1992

      Earth Summit 1992

      Apr 09, 20251 min read

      UNCED,

      UN Conference on Environment & Development

      • UNEP completed ➡️ 20 yrs.
      • Rio de Janeiro
      • Key takeaways:
        • formalised CBDR
        • post cold war
        • initiated global sensitisation for climate change related issues

      Initiatives

      1. Rio Declaration on Environment Development
      2. Agenda 21
      3. Forest Principles
      4. GEF
      5. UNFCCC
      6. UNCBD
      7. UNCCD

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      • UNEP
      • CBDR
      • Rio Declaration on Environment Development
      • Agenda 21
      • Forest Principles
      • GEF
      • UNFCCC
      • UNCBD
      • UNCCD
      • UNCED,
      • UN Conference on Environment & Development
      • Initiatives

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      • UNCBD
      • UNCCD
      • UNEP
      • Rio +10, 2002
      • Rio +5, 1997
      • The Linear Index

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