• connecting 2 or more rivers
    • through canal
    • to reap the advantages of
      • drought control
      • flood control
      • inland waterways navigation
      • employment generation

Disadvantages of River Interlinking

  • damage to Delta
  • Mangroves damage
  • sudden changes in river water salinity
    • fresh water aquatic species damage
    • E.g.: Krishna Godavari Link Canal
  • Soil Salinity
  • inter-state river water disputes
    • Ken Dispute ➡️ b/w MP & UP
  • land acquisition increases
    • Habitat Fragmentation
      • Panna Tiger Reserve by Ken-Betwa link canal
        • development of wildlife corridors to cross canal

Way Ahead

  • EIA before hand
    • no EIA was done in the cases of
      • IG canal
      • Krishna-Godavari
  • offsetting negative impact
    • by including positive measure u/ Project planning phase
  • Fetching the Pipelines, if river interlinking not possible, ➡️ Pipelines Approach

Also refer: Kalasa Banduri