- acc to economists, some amt of corruption good to improve efficiency of system renal activities
- bureaucracy known for inefficiency (red tapism, time-cost overrun)
- should be incentivized to improve efficiency
- efficiency of entire economic system depends on efficiency of administrative system
- but above argument is WRONG from legal and ethical dimensions
- All India Civil Services conducts rules & regulations that prohibit civil servants from accepting bribes
- servants already paid govt salary; can’t demand more bribe
- they must negotiate more w/ govt if they’re not satisfied
- -ve consequences
- destroying administrative structure
- widening gap b/w rich & poor
- being responsible for environmental degradation
- moving system towards entropy