• b/w INC 1885 & Muslim League 1906

Outcome

  • first time joint demands for constitutional reforms
    • thus, ICA is accepted as the constitution
  • separate electorates continuation 😞😒
  • expand councils with an elected majority
    • 1909: only non officers majority @ PLC
  • atleast 50% indian were in Viceroy Exec Councils
  • Self govt at an early date i.e. equal status with other self governing dominions of the brit empire
    • ”dominion status” word clearly used in Nehru Report 1928

Negatives

  • major landmark @ Two Nation Theory 😩

Positives

  • INC/ML unity created pressure on Montague Statement of 1918 & the GoI Act of 1919
  • unity was used by M Gandhi in Non cooperation and CD