• Indian Council Act 1892 (Lord Cross Act, Viceroy Lansdowne)
    • first time grain of indirect elections: indirectly elected members in ILC and PLC. It was not election, but selection.
      • local bodies sent names, from which viceroy and gov selected candidates
  • ILC & PLC expanded
  • first time, questions would be asked to executive
    • but no discussion to answer or supplementary questions
  • no resolution by opposition and no voting on govt resolution
    • opposition = non officer members
  • gov could make laws w/o ILC or PLC
  • first time budget discussion allowed, but no voting or amendments
  • Imperial/PCS created from CCS; Statutory Civil Services was abolished
    • moderates failed
  • no elected majority
  • no conduct of proper indirect elections
  • expansion of ILC & PLC might may have happened but that was dissatisfactory
  • no powerful councils with no constitutionalism

Reaction

  • now moderates began demanding Self Government like Australia, canada
  • gave the Drain Theory