Basics
- Parts and Schedules
- Preamble❓
- State Reogranization
- Basic Structure Doctrine
- Types of Rights
- Fundamental Rights ❓
- Fundamental Duties ❓
- Directive Principles of State Policy ❓
- FR vs DPSP
- Reservations
- Reservations for EWS
- Amendments
Citizenship
- Citizenship
- Acquisition of citizenship under Citizenship Act 1955
- Loss of Indian Citizenship
- Overseas Citizen of India
- Citizenship Amendment Act 2019
Functioning
- President ❓
- Vice President ❓
- Prime Minister ❓
- Council of Ministers ❓
- Parliament ❓
- Lok Sabha ❓
- Rajya Sabha ❓
- Presiding Officer ❓
- Governor ❓
- State Legislature ❓
- Centre State Relations ❓
- Anti Defection Law ❓
Financials
- Budgetary Provisions
- Government Budgeting (from economics)
- Financial Bills
- Fiscal Federalism
- Government Accounts (from economics)
Judiciary
- Judiciary and Independence
- Public Interest Litigation
- Supreme Court
- High Court
- Appointment of CJI
- Removal of Judges
- The Judges’ Cases
- Collegium System
- National Judicial Appointment Commission
- All India Judicial Services
- Ad Hoc Judges
- Jurisdiction of Supreme Court (important)
- Jurisdiction of High Court
- Subordinate Courts (not really necessary)
- Judicial Pendency
- Judicial Accountability (todo)
- Tribunals
- Alternate Dispute Resolution
- Gram Nyayalaya (imp for prelims)
- Court and Religion
- Judicial Activism
Local Self Government
- Local Self Government
- Issues in 73rd CAA
- Issues with functioning of PRI
- 2nd ARC Recommendations on PRI
- Impact of 73rd CAA on Women
- Municipalities
- Issues with Urban Local Bodies
- Recommendations to improve ULB functioning
- 2nd ARC Recommendations on finances of ULB
- Case Studies for ULB (quote in exam)
- Data related to Urban Governance (copy paste in exam)
- District Planning Committee
- Problems with functioning of grassroot planning bodies
Scheduled Areas
- Scheduled Areas
- Criteria for declaration as a Scheduled Area
- Provisions under Fifth Schedule
- Issues associated with administration of Fifth Schedule areas
- Sixth Schedule Areas
- Powers of Autonomous District Councils
- Concerns and challenges with functioning of ADC and ARC
Union Territories
Comptroller & Auditor General of India
- Comptroller and Auditor General of India
- India and UK CAG Comparison
- Appointment and Removal of CAG
- Independence of CAG
- Duties and Powers of CAG
- Performance and Propriety Audit by CAG
- Significance of CAG Office
- Issues in functioning of CAG Office
- CAG Office Reform Suggestions
Public Service Commissions
- Public Service Commissions Technicals
- Independence of UPSC and SPSC
- Functions of PSC
- Issues wrt functioning of PSC
- Issues with SPSC
- Recommendations for PSC