- signed by Robert Clive (EIC), Shah Alam II and Shuja
- EIC promised 26L INR as annual tribute and promised to help emperor recapture Delhi from Rohilla Afghans. Allahabad was given to Shah Alam II
- EIC was now a mansabdar with the name Company Bahadur
Bengal and ToA
- EIC got Diwani of Bengal Suba
- i.e. Bengal, Odisha, Bihar
- i.e. revenue administration and revenues of richest province
- EIC for first time got sovereign function i.e. powers to rule
- became ruler from conquerer
- additional source of income: LR of Bengal suba + other taxes
Dual Govt (1765-72) in Bengal
- diwani (revenue administration) with EIC but Nizamat (i.e. non revenue administration) stayed with Nawab
- To eventually take over Bengal, they used Policy of Indirect Rule 1757+
Awadh and ToA