Importance

  • 96km water strait b/w India & Pak in the Rann of Kutch area
  • possible presence of oil & gas concentration
  • huge fishing resource (among the largest fishing grounds in Asia)

Cause of Dispute

  • based on diverse interpretations of the maritime boundary line b/w Kutch & Sindh
  • Pak claims entire Sir Creek on basis of Bombay Govt. resolution of 1914 which places Sir Creek as a part of Sindh
  • India claims that the boundary lies mid channel as per a map drawn in 1925
  • India claim is also based upon the intl. Thalweg Doctrine according to which river boundaries b/w two states may be divided by mid channel if the water body in navigable

Conclusion

  • Both Sir Creek & Siachen Glacier Issue should not be considered low hanging fruits as both areas are of strategic importance of India
  • India has gained its present position in these with utmost sacrifice & courage