- INC taken over by MG
- now wants swaraj by peaceful means (rather than strictly constitutional means)
- β΄ INC = non-violent extra constitutional mass struggle (like Satyagraha)
- Congress Working Committee (CWC) of 15 members estd. so mvmt continued even if top leaders arrested
- Provincial Congress Committees (PCC) estd. on linguistic lines
- 4 anna fees for INC membership (1anna = 1/16 rupees) to facilitate masses to take membership of INC
- INC to use & promote Hindi as far as possible
- ==β΄ MG made INC a mass organization== from an elite organization
- 2nd phase of CDM has a No Tax Campaign (CD) and resignation from govt services (=NC, but stronger than any CD)
Events
- Tilak Swaraj Fund by MG (org needs money)
- over subscribed (1Cr collected π΅)
- Gandhi - Reading talks because as one yr to be over β΄ Brits feared CDM
- talks failed as Readings wanted MG to criticize pro-violence speech of Ali Brothers
- β΄ MG defeated Divide & Rule πͺπ
- visit of Prince Wales in 1921 β nationwide strikes by worker class, but violence against Parsis, Christians, landlords who supported the visit
- β΄ MG decided on no All India CDM π
- CDM only in Bardoli via no-tax campaign (fearing repeat of 1919 violence)