Background

  • 200 tribal groups

    • rich cultural heritage
    • customs
    • language
  • British gave special administrative status
    • isolationist approach
    • outsiders could not acquire land
    • very less impact of the freedom movement on N-E
  • After Independence
    • integration at their own pace
    • GoI announced to make
      • Assamese as sole official language
        • strong & immediate reaction from hill tribes
        • threat of losing their identity
        • being assimilated under the policy of Assamisation
        • First time insurgency in Naga Area

Regional Issues