According to Alfred Weber

Industry locates itself in that area where transportation cost incurred by the industry is minimal.

Classification of Industries based on raw material

  • Weight Losing
    • impure
      • Iron ore
      • Copper ore
      • Bauxite
  • Non-Weight Losing
    • pure
      • cotton
      • jute

Where they incur the minimum transportation cost?

Weight Losing Raw Material IndustryNon-Weight Losing Raw
Material Industry
minimum cost at the site of raw materialincurs same transportation cost both at raw material based or market based location
⬇️
can be established anywhere among the two